Search results for " MARINE PROTECTED AREA"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Marine reserves : fish life history and ecological traits matter

2010

Copyright by the Ecological Society of America

marine reserve ageRange (biology)marine protected areaMarine protected areahome rangehabitatlife history traitbycatchspecies mobilityterritorialityPesqueríasMarine reserve designmarine reserve designMarine reserve ageBehavior AnimalEcologyEcologyMarine reserveFisheries -- Monitoring -- EuropeFishesMarine parks and reserves -- EuropeBody sizeweighted meta-analysisSpecies mobilityEuropeHabitatHome rangeHabitatFishes -- Ecology -- EuropeWeighted metaanalysisMarine conservationConservation of Natural ResourcesFisheriesBiologyModels BiologicalDiversity of fishCentro Oceanográfico de BalearesBody size; Bycatch; Habitat; Home range; Life history traits; Marine protected area; Marine reserve age; Marine reserve design; Schooling behavior; Species mobility; Territoriality; Weighted metaanalysis; EcologyFishes -- Habitat -- EuropeAnimalsschooling behaviorEcosystemlife history traitsPopulation DensityEcological releaseLife history traitsBycatchFisheryBycatchSchooling behaviorMarine protected areabody sizeTerritoriality
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Is Citizen Science a valid tool for monitoring alien species in Marine Protected Areas?

2020

We report on our experience of NIS monitoring within the Egadi Islands MPA and at Pianosa Island National Park of Tuscan Archipelago through Citizen Science projects The Projects Caea cdacea Egadi Islands and Aliens in the Sea allowed to gather useful information on the distribution and colonisation strategies of NIS and cryptogenic species within the Egadi Islands MPA The project Percorsi nel bluBlue Paths allowed to register the first record of two cryptogenic species, Aa dacea Rang, and Pec gbbe H Milne Edwards, , at Pianosa Island As in MPAs the protection does not hinder the introduction and spreading of NIS, we expect they are likely to continue to arrive and expand in the absence of …

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaCitizen Science monitoring non-indigenous species Marine Protected AreasSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica
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Analisi del DNA genomico nucleare di popolamenti a Cystoseira spp. nell’Area Marina Protetta di Capo Gallo-Isola delle Femmine (Sicilia nord-occident…

2008

In this preliminary study we report the first observations on nuclear DNA analysis of Cystoseira populations at Capo Gallo - Isola delle Femmine MPA (north-western Sicily). Some specific bands resulted from the DNA extraction of 2 species even though aspecific bands, probably due to polysaccarides and microendophytes were also highlighted.

Cystoseira DNA analysis Marine Protected Area Mediterranean Sea
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Social equity and marine protected areas: Perceptions of small-scale fishermen in the Mediterranean Sea

2020

Abstract Global conservation policy requires the scaling up of effectively and equitably managed networks of marine protected areas (MPAs). While progress has been made on spatial coverage, the fundamental aspects of effectiveness and equity are falling short. Past research has focused on management effectiveness in MPAs, but less attention has been given to social equity though it is an ethical imperative and instrumental to conservation. This study assessed the perceptions of SSF regarding recognitional, procedural and distributional dimensions of social equity using quantitative surveys in 11 MPAs across 6 countries on the Mediterranean Sea. To do so, we developed individual indicators f…

0106 biological sciencesSocial equitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPositive perception010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean seaPerception14. Life underwaterMarine protected areas management and organization; Environmental governance; Small-scale fisheries; Conservation social science; Social equityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEnvironmental governanceNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonSmall-scale fisheriesEquity (economics)Public economicsStakeholder perceptions010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyConservation social scienceConservation social science Environmental governance Marine protected areas Protected area management Small-scale fisheries Social equityLivelihoodGeographyMarine protected areas management and organizationMarine protected areaSocial equalityBiological Conservation
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Recreational and small-scale fisheries may pose a threat to vulnerable species in coastal and offshore waters of the western Mediterranean

2019

10 pages, 3 figures, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsz071

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateSmall-scale fishers (SSF)Target and by-catch[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesrecreational and small-scale fishingAquatic ScienceOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAUTfisheries management marine protected areas recreational fisheries (RF) small-scale fisheries (SSF) target and bycatch threatened speciesMarine protected areasVulnerable species14. Life underwaterRecreationfishing pressureEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsfishing impacts on vulnerable speciesEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyExtinction[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyManagementFisheryGeographyScale (social sciences)[SDE]Environmental SciencesCoastal and offshore fisheriesMarine protected areaSubmarine pipeline[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyFishing methodswestern mediterranean
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Multi-zone marine protected areas: Assessment of ecosystem and fisheries benefits using multiple ecosystem models

2020

12 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, 1 appendix supplementary data https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2020.105232

0106 biological sciencesMarine conservationResource (biology)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawAquatic ScienceOceanographyRecreational fisheries01 natural sciencesEcological indicatorsRecreational fishingMarine protected areasMarine ecosystemEcosystem14. Life underwaterBaseline (configuration management)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSmall-scale fisheries010604 marine biology & hydrobiology15. Life on landEcopath modelFisheryEcological indicatorEcological indicators Ecopath model Marine protected areas Northwestern Mediterranean sea Recreational fisheries Small-scale fisheries13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental scienceMarine protected areaNorthwestern Mediterranean sea[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
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ARE MARINE PROTECTED AREAS (MPAs) EFFECTIVE IN PROTECTING FROM INVASIVE SPECIES? THE CASE STUDY OF CAULERPA CYLINDRACEA SONDER (CAULERPALES, CHLOROPH…

2019

The main purpose of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) is biodiversity conservation. The effects that invasive species have on MPAs, and vice versa, are still not completely known, even though their assessment is crucial for MPA management and conservation purposes. In this respect, monitoring plans are essential and the involvement of citizen scientists may be fundamental. Our experience of Caulerpa cylindracea Sonder 1845 monitoring within the Egadi Islands MPA highlighted that the alga is widespread within the MPA, mainly at Favignana Island, also threatening valuable habitats such as vermetid reef and coralligenous formations. Moreover, Favignana is the island of the Aegadian archipelago mos…

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCaulerpa cylindracea invasive alien species Marine Protected Areas Mediterranean Sea monitoring.
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Valutazione della vulnerabilità alla frequentazione subacquea di grotte sommerse: applicazione in tre AMP italiane

2011

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiamarine cave tourist impact marine protected area Mediterranean
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A review of methods to assess connectivity and dispersal between fish populations in the Mediterranean Sea

2013

Fish populations are linked to each other via dispersal of individuals as eggs, larvae, juveniles or adults. The understanding of this process, known as connectivity, has a pivotal role for the management of overexploited fish stocks and the development of accurate conservation strategies. Knowledge on connectivity and fish movements is considered fundamental toward the correct design of marine protected area (MPA) networks for the achievement of the benefits of protection. Connectivity patterns are still largely unknown worldwide. A general lack of knowledge is particularly evident for the Mediterranean Sea where few studies dealing with this topic have been carried out and some methods, c…

fishMediterranean climateEcologymarine protected areaContext (language use)Aquatic ScienceBiologyOceanographyFish stocklarval dispersalFisheryconnectivity fish larval dispersal movements methods marine protected areas Mediterranean SeaMediterranean seaconnectivitylcsh:QH540-549.5Mediterranean SeamethodBiological dispersalFish <Actinopterygii>Marine protected areaLack of knowledgemovementslcsh:EcologyAdvances in Oceanography and Limnology
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An updated overview of the marine alien and cryptogenic species from the Egadi Islands Marine Protected Area (Italy)

2016

An updated overview of the marine alien and cryptogenic species recorded in the Egadi Islands Marine Protected Area (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy), based on relevant publications, grey literature and unpublished data, is presented and discussed. Altogether, 17 species (14 aliens and 3 cryptogenic) belonging to five taxa are present in the area: Rhodophyta (Antithamnionella elegans, Asparagopsis armata, Asparagopsis taxiformis, Bonnemaisonia hamifera, Botryocladia madagascariensis, Ceramium strobiliforme, Laurencia caduciramulosa, Lophocladia lallemandii, Neosiphonia harveyi, Womersleyella setacea), Chlorophyta (Caulerpa cylindracea and Caulerpa taxifolia), Mollusca (Aplysia dactylomela), Arthropod…

0106 biological sciencesbiologyAsparagopsis armataEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyCaulerpa taxifoliaMarine reserveBonnemaisonia hamiferaAquatic ScienceOceanographybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPercnon gibbesiEgadi Islands Marine Protected Area Italy Mediterranean Sea Review Marine alien and cryptogenic speciesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMarine protected areaAsparagopsis taxiformisCryptogenic speciesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMarine Biodiversity
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